Sham LLC Election Leads to Standing Defect and Vacation of $20 Million Judgment
The LLC Jungle has frequently posted on a common battleground issue in LLC litigation: authority to act for the LLC. (See here for a few posts…
LLC Buyout Dispute Hinges on Parol Evidence Rule and Integration Clause
California’s “parol evidence rule” codified in Code of Civil Procedure section 1856 and Civil Code section 1625 provides that when parties enter an integrated written agreement,…
Rescission of an LLC Deal and the Attorney Fee Award Aftermath
The right to contractual attorney fees for parties “prevailing” in litigation is covered by a deep body of case law. So is the concept of rescission…
Lost Motion for Bond at Outset of Derivative Case Does Not Preclude Later Award of Prevailing Party Costs
As a safeguard against frivolous derivative lawsuits brought “on behalf of” an LLC, Corporations Code section 17709.02 allows a defendant to file a motion for an…
An Inherited LLC Interest is not a Full Membership Interest
Under California Corporations Code section 17701.02(r), an LLC membership interest includes three components: a transferable interest (right to receive distributions in accordance with the operating agreement);…
The Sometimes Fuzzy Line Between Representing an LLC and its Members
A prior LLC Jungle post — An LLC’s Attorney Represents the LLC’s Members Too, Right? — covered the Sprengel v. Zyblut opinion, which confirmed the general rule…
Can a California Court Order Managerial Removal for a Delaware LLC?
Under the “internal affairs doctrine,” the laws of an LLC’s state of formation will usually govern matters concerning its internal affairs — i.e., matters peculiar to…
A Poke Bowl Full of Breached LLC Duties
LLC litigation involves many complex issues, and it’s not always easy to allege a claim properly. Some cases never get out of the starting gate, with…
Operating Agreement Cannot Waive Member Right to Seek Judicial Dissolution of LLC
Among the important rights held by members of California LLCs is the right to file a lawsuit requesting a decree of judicial dissolution of the LLC. …
Statutory Buyouts are NOT “Discretionary”
Many prior LLC Jungle posts have addressed statutory buyouts for LLC, partnership, and corporate interests. Some of those posts cover various efforts to defeat a pending…